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研究报告

Accelerated Somatic Cell Senescence and Changes in p16 Expression after Exogenous DNA Transfection

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  • 1. Institute of Biotechnology, Academy of Military Medical Science, Beijing 100071, China; 2. Department of Animal Sciences, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China; 3. Institute of Animal Reproduction, Development and Genetic Engineering, Department of Animal Sciences, Laiyang Agriculture College, Qingdao 266109, China

Received date: 2005-12-20

  Revised date: 2006-01-12

  Online published: 2006-11-05

Abstract

During the transfection of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF), we found these cells became senescent, appearing enlarged with hollow cytoplasm and multinucleated. The telomere lengths of these senescent MEFs were significantly shorter than primary untransfected MEFs. In senescent MEF cells, DNA methylation of p16INK4a 5’-regulatory region showed gradual reduction as cells aged. RT-PCR and Northern blot demonstrated that the expression of p16INK4a in transfected senescent cells was 12-16 times more than primary cells. The senescent transfected MEF cells as donors of nuclei could support the early development of cloned embryos after nuclear transfer.

Cite this article

SHEN Wei~, LI Lan, WU Xiao-Jie, ZHOU Yan-Rong, PAN Qing-Jie, CHEN Hong, DENG Ji-Xian . Accelerated Somatic Cell Senescence and Changes in p16 Expression after Exogenous DNA Transfection[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2006 , 28(11) : 1383 -1388 . DOI: 10.1360/yc-006-1383

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