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综述

DNA methylation regulating factors in plants

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  • 1. College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Beijing Forestry University, Key Laboratory for Genetics and Breeding of Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. High-Tech Research Center, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Science, Key Laboratory for Genetic Improvement of Crop, Animal and Poultry of Shandong Province, Jinan 250100, China

Received date: 2007-09-13

  Revised date: 2008-12-08

  Online published: 2008-04-10

Abstract

DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification and multiple factors interact to regulate the establishment and maintenance of DNA methyaltion in plant genome. Different methylation sites require different cytosine methyltransferases, which contribute to the modification of chromatin structure and mediate epigenetics with chromatin remodeling enzymes and histone modifying factors. DNA glycosylases can remove DNA methylation and alleviate silencing. The functions and interactions of DNA methylation regulating factors, the establishment, mantainace and removement mechanisms of DNA methylations are reviewed in this paper.

Cite this article

XIA Han, LIU Mei-Qin, YIN Wei-Lun, LU Cun-Fu, XIA Xin-Li . DNA methylation regulating factors in plants[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2008 , 30(4) : 426 -432 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1005.2008.00426

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