To reveal the antagonistic mechanism of B8 strain to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, transposon tagging method and chromosome walking were deployed to clone antagonistic related fragments around Tn5 insertion site in the mutant strain B8B. The function of up-stream regulatory sequence of gene ‘admA’ involved in the antagonistic activity was further identified by gene knocking out technique. An antagonistic related left fragment of Tn5 insertion site, 2 608 bp in length, was obtained by tagging with Kan resistance gene of Tn5. A 2 354 bp right fragment of Tn5 insertion site was amplified with 2 rounds of chromosome walking. The length of the B contig around the Tn5 insertion site was 4 611 bp, containing 7 open reading frames (ORFs). Bioinformatic analysis revealed that these ORFs corresponded to the partial coding regions of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, two LysR family transcriptional regulators, hypothetical protein VSWAT3-20465 of Vibrionales and admA, admB, and partial sequence of admC gene of Pantoea agglomerans biosynthetic gene cluster, respectively. Tn5 was inserted in the up-stream of 200 bp or 894 bp of the sequence corresponding to anrP ORF or admA gene on B8B, respec-tively. The B-1 and B-2 mutants that lost antagonistic activity were selected by homeologuous recombination technology in association with knocking out plasmid pMB-BG. These results suggested that the transcription and expression of anrP gene might be disrupted as a result of the knocking out of up-stream regulatory sequence by Tn5 in B8B strain, further causing biosythesis regulation of the antagonistic related gene cluster. Thus, the antagonistic related genes in B8 strain is a gene family similar as andrimid biosynthetic gene cluster, and the upstream regulatory region appears to be criti-cal for the antibiotics biosynthesis.
ZHU Jun-Li, LI De-Bao, YU Xu-Ping
. Cloning and function identification of gene ‘admA’ and up-stream regulatory sequence related to antagonistic activity of Enterobacter cloacae B8[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2012
, 34(4)
: 495
-502
.
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1005.2012.00495
[1] 马冠华, 周常勇, 肖崇刚, 陈国康, 易龙. 烟草内生细菌Itb57的鉴定及其对烟草黑胫病的防治效果. 植物保护学报, 2010, 37(2): 148-152.
[2] Azevedo JL, Maccheroni W Jr, Pereira JO, de Araújo WL. Endophytic microorganisms: a review on insect control and recent advances on tropical plants. Electr J Bio-technol, 2000, 3(1): 40-65.
[3] 陈卫良, 徐平, 龚鸿飞, 李德葆. Enterobacter cloacae B8x在水稻叶部定殖及防治水稻白叶枯病的研究. 农业生物技术学报, 1994, 2(2): 61-66.
[4] 陈卫良. 抗水稻白叶枯病细菌拮抗物质的研究[学位论文]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2001.
[5] 张嵘, 陈卫良, 朱百荣. 阴沟肠杆菌B8提取物对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌作用. 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志, 2003, 23(3): 172-172.
[6] 黄海宁, 余旭平, 陈卫良, 龚鸿飞, 李德葆. 转座子标签法对阴沟肠杆菌B8拮抗水稻白叶枯病菌相关基因片段的克隆与检测. 浙江大学学报 (农业与生命科学版), 2006, 32(3): 265-269.
[7] Yu XP, Zhu JL, Yao XP, He SC, Huang HN, Chen WL, Li DB. Cloning and analysis of the antagonistic related genes of Enterobacter cloacae B8. Chin Sci Bull, 2004, 49(13): 1370-1375.
[8] Yu XP, Zhu JL, Yao XP, He SC, Huang HN, Huang HN, Chen WL, Hu YH, Li DB. Identification of anrF gene, a homology of admM of andrimid biosyn-thetic gene cluster related to the antagonistic activity of Enterobacter cloacae B8. World J Gastroen-tero, 2005, 11(39): 6125-6158.
[9] Mogens K, Klaus NK. Rapid genome walking: a simpli-fied oligo-cassette mediated polymerase chain reaction using a single genome-specific primer. Nucleic Acids Res, 2000, 28(11): 55-58.
[10] 张嵘, 陈卫良, 朱百荣. 阴沟肠杆菌B8提取物对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌作用. 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志, 2003, 23(3): 172-172.
[11] Jin M, Fischbach MA, Clardy J. A biosynthetic gene clus-ter for the acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor andrimid. J Am Chem Soc, 2006, 128(33): 10660-10661.
[12] Fortin PD, Walsh CT, Magarvey NA. A transglutaminase homologue as a condensation catalyst in antibiotic assem-bly lines. Nature, 2007, 448(7155): 824-827.
[13] Liu XY, Fortin PD, Walsh CT. Andrimid producers encode an acetyl-CoA carboxyltransferase subunit resistant to the action of the antibiotic. Proc Nalt Acad Sci USA, 2008, 105(36): 13321-13326.
[14] Magarvey NA, Fortin PD, Thomas PM, Kelleher NL, Walsh CT. Gatekeeping versus promiscuity in the early stages of the andrimid biosynthetic assembly line. ACS Chem Biol, 2008, 3(9): 542-554.