[an error occurred while processing this directive]
Resource and Platform

The platform of breeding by design based on the SSSL library in rice

Expand
  • Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Received date: 2019-04-16

  Revised date: 2019-07-04

  Online published: 2019-07-15

Supported by

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91735304);Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91435207);The Project of Science and Technology of Guangzhou(201607020040)

Abstract

Breeding by design is a new concept proposed in the beginning of the century. It refers to the breeding of varieties by crop design utilizing favorable alleles dispersed in different genetic resources in a genome. In the past 20 years, we have proposed a "three-step" strategy to carry out the research on breeding by design in rice. Firstly, we constructed a library of chromosomal single-segment substitution lines (SSSLs) by using of Huajingxian74 (HJX74), an elite xian (indica) variety from South China as the recipient and 43 accessions of seven species of rice AA genome as donors. The genes in the substituted segments of SSSLs were then detected. Breeding by design was conducted by selecting the favorable genes from the SSSL library. Our practice indicates that the SSSL library is a powerful platform for breeding by design and various "traits", "lines" and "varieties" of rice can be designed and bred by utilizing abundant genes in the SSSL library. Here, we introduce the platform of the HJX74-SSSL library and our work of breeding by design on the platform. It will provide a case study for crop design.

Cite this article

Guiquan Zhang . The platform of breeding by design based on the SSSL library in rice[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2019 , 41(8) : 754 -760 . DOI: 10.16288/j.yczz.19-105

References

[1] Peleman JD, van der Voort JR . Breeding by design. Trends Plant Sci, 2003,8(7):330-334.
[2] Birchler JA . An overview of rice genetics research in China. J Genet Genomics, 2018,45(11):563-564.
[3] Bai S, Yu H, Wang B, Li J . Retrospective and perspective of rice breeding in China. J Genet Genomics, 2018,45(11):603-612.
[4] Wu B, Hu W, Xing Y . The history and prospect of rice genetic breeding in China. Hereditas (Beijing), 2018,40(10):841-857.
[4] 吴比, 胡伟, 邢永忠 . 中国水稻遗传育种历程与展望. 遗传, 2018,40(10):841-857.
[5] Qian Q, Guo L, Smith SM, Li J . Breeding high-yield superior quality hybrid super rice by rational design. Natl Sci Rev, 2016,3(3):283-294.
[6] Zeng D, Tian Z, Rao Y, Dong G, Yang Y, Huang L, Leng Y, Xu J, Sun C, Zhang G, Hu J, Zhu L, Gao Z, Hu X, Guo L, Xiong G, Wang Y, Li J, Qian Q . Rational design of high-yield and superior-quality rice. Nat Plant, 2017,3:17031.
[7] Lu BR, Sharma SD, Shastry SVS . Taxonomy of the genus Oryza(Poaceae): historical perspective and current status. Int Rice Res Notes, 1999,24:4-8.
[8] Khush GS . Origin, dispersal, cultivation and variation of rice. Plant Mol Biol, 1997,35(1-2):25-34.
[9] Zhang GQ, Zeng RZ, Zhang ZM, Ding XH, Li WT, Liu GF, He FH, Tulukdar A, Huang CF, Xi ZY, Qin LJ, Shi JQ, Zhao FM, Feng MJ, Shan ZL, Chen L, Guo XQ, Zhu HT, Lu YG . The construction of a library of single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Rice Genet Newsl, 2004,21:85-87.
[10] He FH, Xi ZY, Zeng RZ, Talukdar A, Zhang GQ . Developing single segment substitution lines (SSSLs) in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using advanced backcrosses and MAS. Acta Genetica Sinica, 2005,32(8):825-831.
[10] 何风华, 席章营, 曾瑞珍, Akshay Talukdar , 张桂权 . 利用高代回交和分子标记辅助选择建立水稻单片段代换系. 遗传学报, 2005,32(8):825-831.
[11] Xi ZY, He FH, Zeng RZ, Zhang ZM, Ding XH, Li WT, Zhang GQ . Development of a wide population of chromosome single-segment substitution lines in the genetic background of an elite cultivar of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Genome, 2006,49(5):476-484.
[12] He N, Wu RX, Pan XP, Peng LP, Sun K, Zou T, Zhu HT, Zeng RZ, Liu ZQ, Liu GF, Wang SK, Zhang GQ, Fu XL . Development and trait evaluation of chromosome single-segment substitution lines of O. meridionalis in the background of O.sativa. Euphytica, 2017,213(12):281.
[13] Zhao HW, Sun LL, Xiong TY, Wang ZQ, Liao Y, Zou T, Zheng MM, Zhang Z, Pan XP, He N, Zhang GQ, Zhu HT, Liu ZQ, He P, Fu XL . Genetic characterization of the
Outlines

/