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HEREDITAS ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 1057-1066.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1005.2011.01057

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Analyze and compare metabolic pathways of Bacillus cereus group

YU Chan1, WANG Yan1, XU Cheng-Chen1, HE Jin1, ZHANG Qing-Ye2, YU Zi-Niu1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology and National Engineering Research Center of Microbial Pesticides, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China 2. School of Science, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2011-04-26 Revised:2011-05-21 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-10-25

Abstract: A large number of data and information was obtained from genome sequencing and high-throughput genomic studies, use of the information to study metabolic networks become a new hotspot in biological research. This article compared different methods to reconstruct metabolic networks and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of each methods, and then introduced some researches about carbohydrate metabolism pathways, amino acid metabolic pathways, and energy metabolism pathways of 9 strains of Bacillus cereus, 6 strains of B. anthracis,,6 strain of B. thuringien-sis, and finds out their similarities and characteristics. These three strains have some necessary metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, alanine metabolism, histidine metabolism, and energy metabolism, but they may have some specific pathways. B cereus has higher efficiency in utilizing monosaccharide, B. anthracis is rich in degradation and transport pathways of amino acids. A glutamate metabolic bypass way exists in B. thuringien-sis. Analysis of metabolic pathways provides a new way to study and use food toxin, anthrax toxin, and insecticidal toxin of these strains in future.

Key words: Bacillus cereus group, metabolic networks, analysis of metabolic pathways