植物表型组学研究平台建设及技术应用

doi:10.16288/j.yczz.19-277

遗传 ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 1060-1066.doi: 10.16288/j.yczz.19-277

植物表型组学研究平台建设及技术应用

胡伟娟^1,²,凌宏清^1,²,傅向东^1,²

^1. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所,植物细胞与染色体工程国家重点实验室,种子创新研究院,北京 100101
^2. 作物表型组学联合研究中心,武汉 430074

收稿日期:2019-09-10 修回日期:2019-10-15 出版日期:2019-11-20 发布日期:2019-10-29
作者简介:胡伟娟,博士,研究方向：植物表型组学应用研究。E-mail: wjhu@genetics.ac.cn

Development and application of the plant phenomics analysis platform

Weijuan Hu^1,²,Hong-Qing Ling^1,²,Xiangdong Fu^1,²

^1. State Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
^2. Crop Phenomics Joint Research Center, Wuhan 430074, China

Received:2019-09-10 Revised:2019-10-15 Online:2019-11-20 Published:2019-10-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着许多重要作物及植物全基因组测序的完成,科研人员对高通量、精准、无损伤获取植物表型信息的需求日益增加,功能完善的研究设施将成为推动表型组学发展的加速器。在此背景下,中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所植物细胞与染色体工程国家重点实验室于2017年初建设了植物表型组学研究平台(Plant Phenomics Analysis Platform, PPAP)。目前,该平台已建设成为国内采集分析植物表型信息相对较全面的研究设施之一,集成可见光成像、红外成像、近红外成像、根系近红外成像、荧光成像、叶绿素荧光成像、高光谱成像及激光雷达成像8个数据采集单元。在此基础上,该平台同时建立了根系表型采集分析技术、穗部性状采集分析及抗逆性状采集分析技术体系等。植物表型组学研究平台是公共服务平台,致力于为国内外从事植物研究的科研人员提供各类表型采集分析服务,包括但不限于地上部表型分析、根系表型可视化及分析等。

关键词: 植物, 表型, 技术, 应用

Abstract:

With the completion of the whole genome sequencing of major important crops, researchers have an increasing demand for high-throughput, accurate and nondestructive phenotyping technologies. The Plant Phenomics Analysis Platform (PPAP) was established in 2017 at the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The platform has the most up-to-date comprehensive phenotyping analysis facility in China with a full spectrum of imaging systems consisting of eight units including visible light, infrared, near-infrared, root near-infrared, fluorescence, chlorophyll fluorescence, high spectral and lidar imaging. The platform has also specifically established phenotyping technologies for complex traits, such as root phenotype collection and analysis, spike and spikelet feature collection and analysis and responses under stress conditions. PPAP is dedicated to providing all-possible services for domestic and international academic communities and industrial partners engaged in plant sciences.

Key words: plants, phenotype, high-throughput and non-destructive technology, application and services

胡伟娟, 凌宏清, 傅向东. 植物表型组学研究平台建设及技术应用[J]. 遗传, 2019, 41(11): 1060-1066.

Weijuan Hu, Hong-Qing Ling, Xiangdong Fu. Development and application of the plant phenomics analysis platform[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2019, 41(11): 1060-1066.

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Development and application of the plant phenomics analysis platform

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