线粒体DNA突变与相关人类疾病
1. 安徽医科大学省部共建教育部重要遗传病基因资源利用重点实验室, 安徽省基因研究重点实验室, 合肥 230032;
2. 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所, 上海 200050
收稿日期: 2007-05-25
修回日期: 2007-09-25
网络出版日期: 2007-11-10
Mitochondrial DNA mutations and related human dis-eases
Received date: 2007-05-25
Revised date: 2007-09-25
Online published: 2007-11-10
陈刚,杜卫东,曹慧敏 . 线粒体DNA突变与相关人类疾病[J]. 遗传, 2007 , 29(11) : 1299 -1299―1308 . DOI: 10.1360/yc-007-1299
In the past two decades, it has been found that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are associated with a wide range of human diseases, from those affecting single organ to those with multi-system involvement. The purpose of this review is to explore the relationship between mtDNA mutations and human diseases. Four aspects are highlighted: characteristics of mitochondrial genetics, mtDNA mutations in human inherited diseases, role of somatic mtDNA mutations in aging and tumor, as well as diagnosis and treatment of mtDNA diseases.
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