表观遗传修饰影响花青苷合成研究进展

doi:10.16288/j.yczz.22-171

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Hereditas(Beijing) ›› 2022, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 1117-1127.doi: 10.16288/j.yczz.22-171

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Advances in epigenetic modification affecting anthocyanin synthesis

Yangjinghui Zhang(), Peiyao Chang, Zishu Yang, Yuhang Xue, Xueqi Li, Yang Zhang()

College of Life Sciences, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China

Received:2022-05-24 Revised:2022-08-24 Online:2022-12-20 Published:2022-09-26
Contact: Zhang Yang E-mail:2019213077@nefu.edu.cn;summerzhang@126.com
Supported by:
the National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFD1000400);the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(LH2021C006)

Abstract

Abstract:

Anthocyanins are a class of important flavonoid compounds widely present in plants, and play important roles in plant growth, metabolism and stress responses. In the process of growth and development, anthocyanin renders the flowers and fruits of plants displaying rich colors, attracts insect pollination and animal feeding, thereby facilitating seed spreading and dissemination. In metabolic stress, anthocyanin can resist low temperature, drought, fungal infection, ultraviolet damage, insect pests and other stress-resistant processes. The anthocyanin biosynthesis is co-regulated by related structural genes as well as transcription factor genes. Recent studies have showed that the anthocyanin biosynthesis-related genes in plants are epigenetically regulated, thus affecting the synthesis of anthocyanin glycosides. Epigenetics is one of the hot topics in the field of biological sciences. In this review, we summarize the advances of epigenetic modifications in anthocyanin biosynthesis and the application of genome editing in epigenetics, thereby providing new ideas for flower color breeding improvement by epigenetic regulation.

Key words: anthocyanin, epigenetic modifications, CRISPR/dCas9

Yangjinghui Zhang, Peiyao Chang, Zishu Yang, Yuhang Xue, Xueqi Li, Yang Zhang. Advances in epigenetic modification affecting anthocyanin synthesis[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2022, 44(12): 1117-1127.

Figures/Tables 1

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