遗传 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (10): 1003-1007.doi: 10.16288/j.yczz.21-119

• 观点 • 上一篇    

生物安全视野下的法医学研究

郭瑜鑫1(), 赵兴春2()   

  1. 1. 西安交通大学口腔医院,陕西省颅颌面精准医学研究重点实验室,西安 710004
    2. 公安部物证鉴定中心,北京 100038
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-05 修回日期:2021-08-16 出版日期:2021-10-20 发布日期:2021-09-23
  • 通讯作者: 赵兴春 E-mail:guoyuxin004@163.com;zhaoxchun@sina.com
  • 作者简介:郭瑜鑫,博士,助理研究员,研究方向:法医物证学。E-mail: guoyuxin004@163.com

Research in forensic medicine under the view of biosafety

Yuxin Guo1(), Xingchun Zhao2()   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, China;
    2. Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Beijing 100038, China
  • Received:2021-07-05 Revised:2021-08-16 Online:2021-10-20 Published:2021-09-23
  • Contact: Zhao Xingchun E-mail:guoyuxin004@163.com;zhaoxchun@sina.com

摘要:

近年来,生物科技在人类生产生活中越来越扮演着不可或缺的角色,随之而来的生物安全问题也日益显著。本文基于生物安全的内涵与外延,梳理了在传统法医学和现代法医学研究中涉及到的生物安全内容,分析了在生物安全视野下,法医学研究中面临的风险、机遇及挑战,并以此为基础,从对法医工作者的保护及工作准则的建立、法医学研究对生物安全风险防控的促进支撑作用等多个方面,对生物安全体系中法医学研究进行了展望,以期为未来法医学工作的顺利开展提供借鉴和参考。

关键词: 生物安全, 法医学, 技术发展

Abstract:

In recent years, biotechnology is gradually getting popular and is playing a significant role in human productivity and life. The consequent biosafety problems are becoming increasingly prominent. Based on the connotation and extension of biosafety, this article sorts out the biosafety contents involved in traditional and modern forensic medicine research and analyzes the risks and challenges facing forensic medicine research from the perspective of biosafety. Based on the protection of legal medical experts, the establishment of working standards, and the promotion and support of research in forensic medicine on biosafety field and other aspects, this article discusses the prospectives of forensic medicine research from a biosafety point of view, and provides the insights and references for a smooth implementation of forensic medicine practice in the future.

Key words: biosafety, forensic medicine, technological development