遗传 ›› 2005, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 715-718.

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

10个地方猪群体的系统聚类分析

王 昕1; 陈 宏1; 曹红鹤2   

  1. 1.西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,杨凌 712100; 2.中国农业科学院畜牧研究所,北京 100094
  • 收稿日期:2004-07-19 修回日期:2004-09-03 出版日期:2005-10-10 发布日期:2005-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈 宏

Phylogenesis Analysis of 10 Chinese Indigenous Pig Populations

WANG Xin1, CHEN Hong1, CAO Hong-He2   

  1. 1.Animal Science and Technology College, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agricultural and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100,China; 2. Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100094,China
  • Received:2004-07-19 Revised:2004-09-03 Online:2005-10-10 Published:2005-10-10
  • Contact: CHEN Hong

摘要: 利用微卫星标记技术分析了中国10个地方猪群体的亲缘关系。结果表明:不同的聚类方法导致的结果不同,根据Nei’s距离所得的NJ聚类结果与实际情况较为符合,它将10个地方猪群体分为3个类群:五指山小型猪、滇南小耳猪、贵州小型香猪及其近交系4个小型猪为一类群:沂蒙黑猪、汉中黑猪与荣昌猪为一个类群;二花脸猪、金华猪与巴马香猪近交系为一个类群。

关键词: 地方猪群体, 聚类分析

Abstract: Genetic relationship of 10 indigenous pig populations was analyzed by 10 microsatellite markers. Results showed that different phylogenetic methods led to different results. The NJ phylogenetic tree from Nei’s genetic distance was consistent with the facts. The 10 pig populations were divided into 3 clusters. The first cluster was Guizhou miniature pig and its inbreeding lines, Diannan xiaoer and Wuzhishan miniature pig, the second Yimeng black pig and Rongchang pig, and the third Erhualian, Jinhua and Bama miniature pig.

中图分类号: