嗅觉受体基因的研究进展

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1005.2010.00017

遗传 ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 17-24.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1005.2010.00017

嗅觉受体基因的研究进展

高一龙^{1, 2}, 缪勤¹, 张汇东¹, 温海¹, 秦海斌¹, 谢庄²

1. 公安部南京警犬研究所, 南京 210012; 2. 南京农业大学动物科技学院, 南京 210095

收稿日期:2009-05-06 修回日期:2009-07-29 出版日期:2010-01-20 发布日期:2010-01-15
通讯作者: 谢庄 E-mail:zxie@ njau.edu.cn

Advances on olfactory receptor gene

GAO Yi-Long^{1, 2}, MIU Qin¹, ZHANG Hui-Dong¹, WEN Hai¹, QIN Hai-Bin¹, XIE Zhuang²

1. Nanjing Policedog Institute of the Ministry of Public Security, Nanjing 210012, China; 2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China

Received:2009-05-06 Revised:2009-07-29 Online:2010-01-20 Published:2010-01-15
Contact: XIE Zhuang E-mail:zxie@ njau.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

嗅觉在动物的生命活动中起着重要的作用, 与嗅觉相关的基因主要是嗅觉受体(Olfactory receptor, OR)基因。文章介绍了嗅觉受体基因的结构、表达调控、分布、分子进化及其多态性研究进展, 并讨论了该基因与嗅觉功能和嗅觉障碍的关系。

关键词: 多态性, 嗅觉功能, 嗅觉受体基因；痕量胺相关的受体基因；多态性；嗅觉功能；嗅觉障碍痕量胺相关的受体基因, 嗅觉障碍

Abstract:

The olfactory sense plays a key role in animals’life time. The main gene related with olfaction was olfactory receptor (OR) gene. This review introduced the structure, expression regulation, distribution, molecular evolution and polymorphism of OR gene. The relationship between OR gene and olfactory function and olfactory deficits was also dis-cussed

Key words: olfactory deficitsTrace Amine Associated Receptors, polymorphism, olfactory receptor gene；Trace Amine-Associated Receptors gene, polymorphism；olfactory function

高一龙，缪勤，张汇东，温海，秦海斌，谢庄. 嗅觉受体基因的研究进展[J]. 遗传, 2010, 32(1): 17-24.

GAO Yi-Long, JIU Qi, ZHANG Hui-Dong, WEN Hai, QIN Hai-Bin, XIE Peng. Advances on olfactory receptor gene[J]. HEREDITAS, 2010, 32(1): 17-24.

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