摘要： 作为人类氮素营养的一个重要来源，水稻种子储藏蛋白的组成、结构及其合成过程一直是为研究者所关注。随着研究的深入，对于谷蛋白基因的结构特点，表达方式以及与谷蛋白基因表达相关的转录因子也都为人们所逐渐了解。这些知识对于人们改善水稻籽粒的品质以及利用水稻籽粒来生产外源蛋白都具有十分重要的意义。本文对这些方面做一简要概述。
As an important nitrogen source of human being. The composition, structure and synthesis of rice storage protein were concerned by scientists. Now people know a lot about the structure ,expression patterns of rice glutelin genes. On the basis of these knowledge, we may improve the quality of rice grain and use it to produce foreign proteins. In this paper we summarize the knowledge about rice storage proteins that we have got in these years.
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