水稻稻瘟病抗性基因研究进展

doi:10.16288/j.yczz.24-358

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Hereditas(Beijing) ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 533-545.doi: 10.16288/j.yczz.24-358

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Research advances in rice blast resistance genes

Zhanchun Wang¹^,²(), Guitao Zhong¹, Beibei Zhang¹, Yilin Xie¹, Dingzhong Tang¹(), Wei Wang¹()

1. Plant Immunity Center, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
2. College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China

Received:2024-12-16 Revised:2025-02-05 Online:2025-02-24 Published:2025-02-24
Contact: Dingzhong Tang, Wei Wang E-mail:zhanchunwang@foxmail.com;dztang@fafu.edu.cn;vic_0214@163.com
Supported by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFF1001500);Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation(2024J09022)

Abstract

Abstract:

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is an important food crop in China. Its growth and development are threatened by rice blast, which leads to huge grain losses in severe cases. Cultivating and deploying rice varieties that contain broad-spectrum resistance (R) genes is the most economical and effective strategy to prevent and control rice blast. In general, rice blast resistance genes code nucleotide-binding (NB), leucine-rich repeat (LRR) receptors (NLRs) that play a crucial role in the resistance to rice blast. Therefore, it is essential to clone NLR genes and elucidate the recognition and activation mechanisms between NLRs and effectors for rice disease resistance breeding. In this review, we summarize and provide perspectives on the research progress of NLR genes, the recognition between NLR proteins and effectors in rice, as well as the role and mechanism of paired NLR proteins in the resistance, hoping to provide reference for rice disease resistance breeding.

Key words: rice, rice blast, NLR gene, resistance, resistance breeding

Zhanchun Wang, Guitao Zhong, Beibei Zhang, Yilin Xie, Dingzhong Tang, Wei Wang. Research advances in rice blast resistance genes[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2025, 47(5): 533-545.

Figures/Tables 2

Table 1

Fig. 1

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Research advances in rice blast resistance genes

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NLR基因	年份	染色体	供体	参考文献
Pi37	2007	1	St. No. 1	[30]
Pish	2010	1	日本晴	[31]
Pit	2010	1	K59	[32]
Pi35	2014	1	Hokkai 188	[33]
Pi64	2015	1	羊毛谷	[34]
Pit1	2024	1	K59	[35]
Pit2	2024	1	K59	[35]
Pib	1999	2	IR24, BL1	[20]
Pib-Kr	2015	2	Krengosa	[36]
Pib-Sr	2015	2	Sercher	[36]
Pi-63	2014	4	Kahei	[37]
PiRP1	2020	4	日本晴	[38]
Piz-t	2006	6	Zenith	[39]
Pi9	2006	6	75-1-127	[40]
Pi2	2006	6	Jefferson	[39]
Pid-3	2009	6	地谷	[41,42]
Pi-25	2011	6	谷梅2号	[43]
Pi50	2012	6	Er-Ba-zhan (EBZ)	[44]
Pid3-A4	2013	6	A4 (普通野生稻)	[42,45]
Pid3-11/W3/W4	2014	6	Kasalath/Oryza rufipogon (100920/106046)	[42]
Pigm	2017	6	谷梅4号	[6]
Pid4	2018	6	地谷	[46]
Pizh	2019	6	ZH11	[47]
Pi9-Type3/4/5/6/9/10/11	2020	6	HCIH/PIIB/XS209/YD4038/THAVALU/ZWH210/R03138	[48]
Pi-36	2007	8	Q61	[49]
PibH8	2024	8	ZH11	[50]
BRG8	2024	8	Tetep	[51]
Pi-5/Pi-3/Pii	2009	9	Tetep	[52]
Pii	2013	9	Hitomebore	[53]
Pi56	2013	9	三黄占2号	[54]
LABR_64	2013	9	301279/312007	[55]
Pi-CO39	2002	11	CO39	[56]
Pik-m	2008	11	Tsuyuake	[57]
Pb1	2010	11	Modan	[58]
Pi54	2011	11	Tetep	[59]
Pik	2011	11	Kusabue	[23]
Pik-p	2011	11	K60	[60]
Pi-1	2012	11	LAC (根茎稻)	[61]
Pi54rh	2012	11	nrcpb 002	[62]
Pi54of	2014	11	nrcpb 004	[63]
Pik-h	2014	11	K3	[64]
Pike	2015	11	籼早143	[65]
Pia	2016	11	Aichi Asahi	[66]
Pikx	2019	11	NSFTV-131	[67]
Pikg	2021	11	Oryza rufipogon accession G9	[68]
Piks	2022	11	IRBLks-F5	[69]
Pb2	2022	11	Jiangnanwan	[70]
Pias	2022	11	WRC17	[71]
Pikps	2023	11	Shoni	[72]
OsBRW1	2024	11	C105TTP-4L-23	[73]
Pita	2000	12	Yashiro-mochi	[25]
Pijx	2023	12	XS134	[74]

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