[1] Feng YC, He D, Yao ZY, Klionsky DJ. The machinery of macroautophagy. Cell Res , 2014, 24(1): 24-41. [2] Avila-Ospina L, Moison M, Yoshimoto K, Masclaux-Daubresse C. Autophagy, plant senescence, and nutrient recycling. J Exp Bot , 2014, 65(14): 3799-3811. [3] Amaya C, Fader CM, Colombo MI. Autophagy and proteins involved in vesicular trafficking. FEBS Lett , 2015, 589(22): 3343-3353. [4] Mizushima N, Levine B, Cuervo AM, Klionsky DJ. Autophagy fights disease through cellular self-digestion. Nature , 2008, 451(7182): 1069-1075. [5] Mizushima N, Yoshimori T, Ohsumi Y. The role of Atg proteins in autophagosome formation. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol , 2011, 27: 107-132. [6] Chen YY, Chen HY, Lu DR. Molecular mechanisms of SNARE proteins in regulating autophagy. Hereditas (Beijing) , 2014, 36(6): 547-551. 陈元渊, 陈红岩, 卢大儒. SNARE蛋白调控细胞自噬的分子机制. 遗传, 2014, 36(6): 547-551. [7] Bassham DC. Function and regulation of macroautophagy in plants. Biochim Biophys Acta , 2009, 1793(9): 1397-1403. [8] Liu YM, Bassham DC. Autophagy: pathways for self-eating in plant cells. Annu Rev Plant Biol , 2012, 63: 215-237. [9] Veljanovski V, Batoko H. Selective autophagy of non-ubiquitylated targets in plants: looking for cognate receptor/ adaptor proteins. Front Plant Sci , 2014, 5: 308. [10] Hanamata S, Kurusu T, Kuchitsu K. Roles of autophagy in male reproductive development in plants. Front Plant Sci , 2014, 5: 457. [11] Harrison-Lowe NJ, Olsen LJ. Autophagy protein 6 (ATG6) is required for pollen germination in Arabidopsis thaliana . Autophagy , 2008, 4(3): 339-348. [12] Patel S, Caplan J, Dinesh-Kumar SP. Autophagy in the control of programmed cell death. Curr Opin Plant Biol , 2006, 9(4): 391-396. [13] Zhou J, Yu JQ, Chen ZX. The perplexing role of autophagy in plant innate immune responses. Mol Plant Pathol , 2014, 15(6): 637-645. [14] Thompson AR, Vierstra RD. Autophagic recycling: lessons from yeast help define the process in plants. Curr Opin Plant Biol , 2005, 8(2): 165-173. [15] Kim SH, Kwon C, Lee JH, Chung T. Genes for plant autophagy: functions and interactions. Mol Cells , 2012, 34(5): 413-423. [16] Bassham DC, Laporte M, Marty F, Moriyasu Y, Ohsumi Y, Olsen LJ, Yoshimoto K. Autophagy in development and stress responses of plants. Autophagy , 2006, 2(1): 2-11. [17] Wullschleger S, Loewith R, Hall MN. TOR signaling in growth and metabolism. Cell , 2006, 124(3): 471-484. [18] Wang X, Sun DF, Fang JY. Research advances on the relationship of PI3-Kinase/Akt/mTOR pathway and epigenetic modification. Hereditas (Beijing) , 2006, 28(12): 1585-1590. 王霞, 孙丹凤, 房静远. mTOR信号途径与表观遗传关系的研究进展. 遗传, 2006, 28(12): 1585-1590. [19] Hara K, Maruki Y, Long X, Yoshino K, Oshiro N, Hidayat S, Tokunaga C, Avruch J, Yonezawa K. Raptor, a binding partner of target of rapamycin (TOR), mediates TOR action. Cell , 2002, 110(2): 177-189. [20] Wedaman KP, Reinke A, Anderson S, Rd YJ, Mccaffery JM, Powers T. Tor kinases are in distinct membrane-associated protein complexes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Mol Biology Cell , 2003, 14(3): 1204-1220. [21] Kim J, Kundu M, Viollet B, Guan KL. AMPK and mTOR regulate autophagy through direct phosphorylation of Ulk1. Nat Cell Biol , 2011, 13(2): 132-141. [22] Díaz-Troya S, Pérez-Pérez ME, Florencio FJ, Crespo JL. The role of TOR in autophagy regulation from yeast to plants and mammals. Autophagy , 2008, 4(7): 851-865. [23] Díaz-Troya S, Florencio FJ, Crespo JL. Target of rapamycin and LST8 proteins associate with membranes from the endoplasmic reticulum in the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . Eukaryotic Cell , 2008, 7(2): 212-222. [24] Pérez-Pérez ME, Florencio FJ, Crespo JL. Inhibition of target of rapamycin signaling and stress activate autophagy in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . Plant Physiol , 2010, 152(4): 1874-1888. [25] Menand B, Desnos T, Nussaume L, Be |