遗传 ›› 2004, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 425-431.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

甲型肝炎病毒衣壳蛋白融合基因植物表达载体的构建 与遗传转化柑桔的研究

胡 蓉1;魏 泓2;陈善春3;何永睿3HU Rong1;WEI Hong2; CHEN Shan-Chun3; HE Yong-Rui3   

  1. 1.西南师范大学生命科学学院,重庆 400715;2第三军医大学实验动物中心,重庆 400038; 3.中国农业科学院柑桔研究所,重庆 400712 1.College of Life Science, Southwest China Normal University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2.Laboratory Animal Center, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China; 3.Citrus Research Institute, CAAS,Chongqing 400712, China
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-08-10 发布日期:2004-08-10

Construction of the Plant Expression Vector with Hepatitis a Capsid Protein Fusion Gene and Genetic Transformation of Citrus.Sinensis Osbeck

  • Received:1900-01-01 Online:2004-08-10 Published:2004-08-10

摘要:


基因工程领域的研究进展使得植物体成为具有重要经济价值的药用蛋白的生产体系。以含甲型肝炎病毒结构基因cDNA的克隆载体pCDNAⅡA16为模板,用甲型肝炎病毒衣壳蛋白融合基因特异引物进行PCR扩增,得到全长2.2kb衣壳蛋白融合基因序列。经测序鉴定后正向克隆于植物表达载体pBI121中,衣壳蛋白融合基因位于pBI121质粒T-DNA左右边界区间内,处于CaMV35S启动子控制之下。经限制性内切酶分析和PCR鉴定后利用冻融法将重组质粒pBI121-A导入根癌农杆菌LBA4404。以锦橙 (Citrus. Sinensis Osbeck) 上胚轴为转化材料,通过根癌农杆菌介导法将衣壳蛋白融合基因转 化到植物基因组中。120株转化外植体经卡那霉素50 mg/L筛选,其中13株生长状况良好未出现白化现象的拟转化芽微嫁接到实生砧木继续培养。PCR分析证明,13株拟转化植株中有5株植物基因组中已导入甲型肝炎病毒衣壳蛋白融合基因,转化率为4.1%。此研究是对遗传转化柑桔表达外源蛋白的初步探讨,为进一步研究食用疫苗开辟了新途径。Abstract: The use of edible plants for the production and delivery of vaccine proteins could provide an economical alternative to fermentation systems. The construction of the plant expression vector pBI121-A was reported, which contained a fusion gene encoding hepatitis A capsid proteins. The gene was located between the left and right Ti border sequences under the control of CaMV35S promoter. The vector was identified via PCR and restriction enzyme analysis and was introduced into Agrobacterium tumerifacience LBA4404. The transgenic Citrus plants were produced by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of epicotyl segments. 13 putatively transformed plants through the kanamycin selection were micrografted onto the seedlings. The presence and integration of the transgene had been verified by PCR analysis. The result showed that five transformants were integrated and the transformation efficiency was 4.1%.

关键词: 植物表达载体, 食用疫苗
Key words,
遗传转化, 柑桔, 甲型肝炎病毒衣壳蛋白融合基因