遗传 ›› 1997, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 17-19.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

大鳞副泥鳅ZZ/ZW型性别决定的细胞遗传学证据

常重杰; 余其兴 CHANG Zhong-Jie;YU Qi-Xing   

  1. 武汉大学生命科学学院,武汉 430072 Life Science College,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1997-06-10 发布日期:1997-06-10

The Cytogenetic Evidences of ZZ/ZW Sex Determination in Paramisgurnus dabryanus

  • Received:1900-01-01 Online:1997-06-10 Published:1997-06-10

摘要: 大鳞副泥鳅是鲤形目、鳅科的鱼类。其2n数为48,核型组成为12m+4sm+32 t(雄性),11m+5sm+32t(雌性)。根据银染带和C带特征分析,证实大鳞副泥鳅为ZZ/ZW型性别决定。Z染色体为中部着丝粒染色体,在其长臂端部有Ag -NOR存在。 W染色体为亚中部着丝粒染色体,在其长臂末端也有Ag-NOR存在,同时还有一深染的居间C带,这是W染色体独有的带纹特征。
Abstract:Paramisgurnus dabryanus belongs to Cypriniformes,Cobitidae.Its 2n is 48.The karyotype formula is 12m+4sm+32t(in male),11m+5sm+32t(in female).According to the Ag-NORs band and C-band patterns,we consider that its sex determination is of ZZ/ZW type.The Z chromosome is a metacentric one with Ag-NORs located on its arm end.The W chromosome is a submetacentric with Ag-NORs located on the terminal of its long arm.There is a darkly stained C-band on the long arm of W chromosome.This band is a characteric of the W chromosome.

关键词: 性别决定, 大鳞副泥鳅, C带, Sex determination, Ag-NOR
Key words,
鼠T细胞淋巴瘤, 甲基亚硝基脲, 抑癌基因, 遗传学分析, 染色体畸变, 癌基因

Key words: Genetic analysis, Tumor suppressor gene, Mouse T-cell lymphoma, Onco gene, Methylnitrosourea, Chromosome aberration